A global housing crisis is suffocating the middle class - eviltoast

Prices have risen by 54% in the United States, 32% in China and nearly 15% in the European Union between 2015 and 2024. Though policies have been implemented to increase supply and regulate rentals, their impact has been limited and the problem is getting worse

Housing access has become a critical issue worldwide, with cities that were once accessible reaching unsustainable price points. Solutions that have been proposed, like building more houses, capping rents, investing in subsidized housing and limiting the purchase of properties by foreigners have not stemmed the issue’s spread. Between 2015 and 2024, prices rose by 54% in the United States, 32% in China and by nearly 15% in the European Union (including by 26% in Spain), according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

Salaries have not grown apace with real estate prices. In the EU, the median rent rose by 20% between 2010 and 2022, with rental and purchase prices growing by up to 48%, according to Eurostat. Underregulated markets are wreaking havoc, and in the United States and Spain, 20% of renters spend more than 40% of their income on housing, while in France, Italy, Portugal and Greece, that percentage varies between 10% and 15%, according to the OECD. Many countries have created programs aimed at increasing the future supply of public housing, but their effectiveness has yet to be determined and analysts say that results will be limited if smarter regional planning decisions are not made.

  • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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    2 months ago

    We need to stop using the term “middle class.”

    Back in the day, middle class meant Archie Bunker/Al Bundy supporting a family of four with one job.

    Today it’s two college graduates struggling to keep up with the bills.

    We’re in Tsarist Russia; a huge mass of serfs, a small set of professionals, and an aristocracy that controls 90% of the wealth.

    • thesohoriots@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      The middle class has always been a myth to get people to work harder and for a homogenized society where everyone’s got that “all-American” family with a white picket fence. We can once again blame fucking Henry Ford. See Ford’s sociological department for the literal enforcement of this ideal in exchange for his touted “$5 a day!” lure. Company people came around to your house to check what you were eating, how you were dressed, how your kids were doing in school, and if you were an immigrant, how assimilated you were becoming and if it was acceptably quick enough.

      • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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        2 months ago

        No. There actually was a time when you could have a pretty good life with a simple job.

        Look up “Hells Angel’s” by Hunter Thompson. There’s a chapter where he runs down the economics of dropping out circa 1970. A biker could work a Union stevedore job for six months and earn enough to live on the road for two years. A part time waitress could support herself and her musicain boyfriend.

        That was before Nixon started printing paper dollars to pay for Vietnam and Ronald Reagan cut taxes for the rich.

        • thesohoriots@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          I have read Hell’s Angels, and while Hunter S. is always interesting, I wouldn’t really trust him to get his facts straight on anything except Nixon or college football. Blue collar work and trades are not necessarily what you’d call “middle class” in terms of performativity. You can have money, but middle class is about that idyllic myth being pushed. You can always have people living outside of the myth, but the Hell’s Angels lifestyle on the road is not for the 99% of people who are cultured to need the suburban 9-5er. Adorno writes extensively about the Culture Industry and being endlessly cheated out of promises that the (entertainment) media sells us, like as previously mentioned, sitcoms showing what a family ought to look like and their means. Also, fuck Reagan.

          • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            . There actually was a time when you could have a pretty good life with a simple job.

            In 1960 minimum wage was $1.00/hour and the price of the average US home was $11,000.00.

            • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              So a 1960 minimum wage could buy an average home with 5 years of 40h/week and you don’t think that’s a “pretty good life” compared to the current situation?!

              One of the biggest problems nowadays is exactly that the house-prices to incomes ratio is several times what it was back then.

              • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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                2 months ago

                lemme technical comment.

                I’m Dagwood and I was arguing that we’d actually had a ‘middle class’ where the average wage earner could move ahead in the world by working 40 hours a week.

                Sohoriots was arguing that the middle class was an illusion.

                I think you were trying to commnet to Soho and not me.

                Okay?

                • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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                  2 months ago

                  The existence and purchasing power of the minimum wage is applicable to the working class and the poor, not the middle class unless your theory is that there is no such thing as a working class or poor and “middle class” starts at the bottom of pay scale, which would be strange given that being “middle class” at least back in the 60s was about what kind of work people did and were did they sit in the income scale relative to other people (hence the word “middle”) - so office workers back then were typically middle class whilst blue collar workers were typically working class, both due to the latter doing “manual” work unlike the former and having a lower income relative to the former.

                  That explains why I misunderstood your point as meaning that the minimum could not buy all that much, which per your clarification in this post is not what you meant.

                  Granted, compared to today, the working class of the 60s had more purchasing power than much if not most of today’s so-called middle-class.

                  The previous poster’s point wasn’t that there wasn’t a middle class, it was that blue collar workers and traders aren’t middle class which would be correct per the definition of “middle class” I provided in the 1st paragraph of this post.

              • thesohoriots@lemmy.world
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                2 months ago

                Yeah I think you meant to hit my comment here. I didn’t say it wasn’t a “pretty good life.” We’re sort of making points past each other at this point, but the gist is that 1. Dagwood is correct, you could get a decent house on minimum wage etc., however 2. I believe the notion of the middle class is a myth pushed to keep us struggling to work harder and to flatten diversity for ideological reasons (see my first comment).

                • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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                  2 months ago

                  I suspect we’re running with different versions of “middle-class”.

                  In Europe middle-class used to be about the kind of work one did and roughly correlated with doing or not manual work - those doing manual work were considered working class and those doing office work were middle class.

                  This tended to also match incomes, so middle-class usually had a middle range income, higher than the working class but not as high as the rich.

                  This all sorta matched because non-manual work was generally either some kind of management position or some position requring higher education - such as, say Medical Doctor, Engineer or Architect - which very few people back then had.

                  It wasn’t about what an income could buy, it was about the kind of work people did, their level of formal education and the level of their income compared to others.

                  Things have however changed a lot - a much higher percentage of people have higher education, most of the income advantage of higher education is gone and in general all layers but the rich have fallen down in the income ladder - were there was a middle class there is now mostly a gap and essentially the working class and the middle class have been squeezed together.

                  IMHO, what we have nowadays is a two class system:

                  • The Owner Class are people whose income is mainly from the ownership of things, not work.
                  • The Working Class are people whose income is mainly from working.

                  However we were talking about the 60s and I do belive there was actually a “middle class” back then, at least per the definition we had in Europe.

        • scarabic@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          I’d love to try an experiment to see what it would cost to build a simple home to 1950s median norms and 1950s building codes, with no modern appurtenances like internet service and smoke detectors. One electrical outlet per room, small windows, no irrigation in the yard, just a hose. Plain telephone service to one jack. Rabbit ears for TV only. No microwave or dishwasher and only clotheslines for drying laundry. Middle of nowhere town with one store and a highway going by. How much would that actually cost?

          I’m sure it would still cost more now because of materials, and there really isn’t a way to get around building codes. But the living one could achieve with a simple job, back then, was definitely simpler than what people consider a typical life now. I don’t really have a point here - I’m just wondering how big the cost gap would really be at the exact same living standard as yesteryear.

          • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            Unless you’re trying to say that all the advances made since 1960 are a direct result of inflation, nothing you posit makes any sense.

            • scarabic@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              I mainly asked questions, positing only that lifestyle was simpler then, building codes were different, and materials were cheaper. What part of this are you having trouble with?

              • Dagwood222@lemm.ee
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                2 months ago

                When I make a random observation I like to put “[off topic]” at the start.

                I make the $1.00 minimum wage/$11,000.00 house argument a lot because it so clearly shows how far down we’ve gone.

                A lot of people try to refute it by pointing out how much “richer” people are today.

                I was confused because I thought you were trying to address the main point, not adding an aside

                See?

                • scarabic@lemmy.world
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                  2 months ago

                  You said:

                  There actually was a time when you could have a pretty good life with a simple job.

                  And my comment followed directly from this, wondering how possible it might be to achieve a past, arguably lesser, standard of living today. Attempting that would bring any wage/price gap with the past into focus by eliminating the overhead costs of modern regulatory bars, and the lifestyle creep factor that people sometimes cite. This is decidedly on-topic.

          • drathvedro@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            with no modern appurtenances like internet service and smoke detectors. One electrical outlet per room, small windows, no irrigation in the yard, just a hose. Plain telephone service to one jack. Rabbit ears for TV only. No microwave or dishwasher and only clotheslines for drying laundry

            Bruh. All that is like pennies, comparatively speaking.

            Also, pretty sure you’ve described is like every other property on sale right now, so no need for calculations - just check the local zillow or something.

    • scarabic@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Sounds like you’re saying that the actual middle class is a small set of professionals at the upper end of what we generally call the “middle class?” And that 90% of people are actually working class? That seems like a really sensible interpretation. I mean, if you don’t own your home and can’t build significant savings, you are living pretty close to hand-to-mouth. And that’s a lotttttt of people these days.

    • where_am_i@sh.itjust.works
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      2 months ago

      I wanna see those college graduates struggling with the bills. I know artists, PhD students, unqualified workers and else who have this problem to some degree. I don’t know anyone with a college degree and 3+ years of private sector experience struggling. We can debate wth is with the stagnant real wages, but certainly nobody with a decent degree is struggling. Or only by choice.

      What I know contrary is people with any IT related degree, or businessy degrees, or STEM grads going into consulting, etc. And all those people earning enough to support a family of 3 way before hitting their 30s, yet being single and enjoying that income all by themselves . They then pay insane rents in the cities, travel, go out for dinner every other night, maintain some random portfolio of ETFs, buy groceries at organic-only groceries, and so on.

      So, yeah, wages been stuck for a looong while. But if you struggle to make the ends meet with a college degree it’s on you.

      • AA5B@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        if you struggle to make the ends meet with a college degree it’s on you.

        Counter example: teachers

        • where_am_i@sh.itjust.works
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          2 months ago

          Good point, but as pointed out, private schools pay very, very well.

          USA is a bit of an outlier, in most others developed countries you’ll do absolutely fine even working in a public school. Not so much in the developing countries. But there private schools are even more widespread.

          • AA5B@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            Yes, private sector too.

            • the vast majority of teachers are public sector
            • some percentage of private sector are parochial, who get paid less
            • most private schools are charter, where teachers are paid less
            • the remaining private school teachers may get paid more but are a small percentage, not representative of the market, nor accessible to most teachers

            https://www.indeed.com/career-advice/pay-salary/private-teacher-salary

            Private school teachers, generally, earn less than their public school counterparts

              • AA5B@lemmy.world
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                2 months ago

                Not really, no. Experience in one won’t count the same as experience in the other. Public school pay more attention to credentials and continuing development, whereas private not. It’s not so easy to jump between the two

                • chonglibloodsport@lemmy.world
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                  2 months ago

                  I worked as a teaching intern at a private school. I talked to lots of teachers there. I have friends who are public school teachers. They’ve all worked in both. What you say is simply not true.

      • claudiop@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        Hello. I have 4 years of private sector experience. Living with someone else who also does. Both STEM and paid above average for the place we live in (Portugal). Rent is half our bills.

        Living alone outside not in a cube and in any place that resembles a city is but impossible. 40 years ago we’d be higher middle class.

        • where_am_i@sh.itjust.works
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          2 months ago

          You live in a developing country that has “recently” ended a straight of dictatorship. Your previous government did everything possible to fk up your rental market to the point of it having one of the worst salary-to-housing ratio in the world.

          40 years ago you would’ve been unemployed cuz there was no private sector.

          At the same time, with your background you wouldn’t even need to move to Germany/France/Nordics to fix your situation. You could move to fuckin Poland and you’d get your housing needs sorted out.

          When I say “by choice”, for Portuguese folks it means staying in their country. You have an EU passport. Use it.

          • VARXBLE@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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            2 months ago

            “Just move dude, trust me, one more move and this time you’ll find affordable housing. Yeah, just uproot your entire life and move all your belongs and family and its so easy guys. Just load everything on the metro that heads straight to Poland and you’ll be fine, you dumb idiot I can’t believe you haven’t thought of this.”

            Lol. Lmao even

  • Ep1cFac3pa1m@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Supply and demand. Stop letting people (or corporations) buy more than one house and watch prices fall. I own a home, and I’m perfectly willing to see it lose value in order to avoid seeing my country turn into some modern feudalistic hellhole.

    • paddirn@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      My condo has gone up at least $100k in value since I bought it just before shit went crazy, but that value is meaningless if I can’t afford to capitalize on it and move anywhere. I feel like I’m basically trapped in this house, since everything else has gone up so much more than my place.

      • Ep1cFac3pa1m@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        Same. If Zillow is correct my house is worth 90k more than we paid for it, but I can’t sell it because everything else went up with it, and I’m locked into a stupid low interest rate. It’s like someone gave me a beer that never gets empty, but I also have to hold it forever. If I want to switch to a different drink I’m shit outta luck, but I can’t really complain because I always have the beer 🤷‍♂️

    • zeekaran@sopuli.xyz
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      2 months ago

      Homeowners who want to move in the future, or have roommates they want to move out in the future (children), should be okay with homes losing value or at least not increasing. My house has increased in value by 50% in five years with no improvements. That’s great, right? No, it just means I can’t move or downsize without increasing my mortgage.

  • circuitfarmer@lemmy.sdf.org
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    2 months ago

    Stop letting corporations gobble up single family homes.

    Stop letting multi-home owners buy and buy and buy.

    Tax vacant homes.

    • Mac@mander.xyz
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      2 months ago

      I subscribe to the newsletter for BIG by Matt Stoller and he’s been writing about corporate slumlords and housing cartels lately. Shit’s fucked.

    • ByteOnBikes@slrpnk.net
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      2 months ago

      In my city, there’s a bunch of vacant homes that end up becoming crack dens because some out of state financial company bought it hoping to make bank and then forgot about it or defaulted on it.

      My city is spending years in court trying to take the property back from these shitty companies.

    • AA5B@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Tax vacant homes.

      I know this is a popular idea on Lemmy, but intentionally vacant homes are a very small minority next to homes that are not livable or not sellable. It’s mostly going to hurt people who can least afford it

        • AA5B@lemmy.world
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          2 months ago

          Driving through rural areas and seeing all the unlivable homes. Seeing home listings in the rural area I grew up how long they can be on the market even when houses sell here their first day

          I don’t see actual stats, but the internet has l plenty of anecdotes like

          Edit: data is mostly by state, but does show rural states have th highest percentage of vacant homes. Looks like about 7.5 million “permanently vacant” homes in the US, or 5% of the market, and some percentage of those just won’t sell

          However,Alasaka is a great example, listed as one of the highest percentage of vacant homes - but not one of the highest rates of homelessness

            • AA5B@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              Your reply may have come between my original wording and an edit that I thought was “quick enough”

              • undergroundoverground@lemmy.world
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                2 months ago

                The edit doesn’t really show why it would effect poor people disproportionately. Also, no one should be surprised that vacant homes in the ass end of alaska have very little effect on rates of homelessness.

          • barsoap@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            Homes where noone wants to live don’t count towards relief for a shortage unless you can figure out how to make those places at least baseline attractive to people. Jobs, schools, parks, a sportsball team, all that stuff.

            • AA5B@lemmy.world
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              2 months ago

              Exactly. Passing a tax on empty homes will disproportionately hurt people who can’t sell for homes that can’t solve the problem

              • barsoap@lemm.ee
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                2 months ago

                Still makes sense in places with tight housing markets, though. Triply and quadruply so if it’s infested by speculative investment. Then make sure that short-term rentals require a hotel license if it even smells of being a commercial short-term rental (couch surfing is completely fine, doesn’t take up a housing unit) and last, but not least: Public housing. Look at Vienna as to how to do it but that can literally take the better part of a century to do because land. Specifically in the US, you also need to build tons of public transit don’t worry even if you make your metro free at the point of use it’s cheaper than road/sewer upkeep in suburbia. Suburbia is a financial graveyard for municipalities, they just don’t generate enough tax revenue for the infrastructure they demand.

          • Noobnarski@lemmy.world
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            2 months ago

            Only put a tax on vacant homes where there is an active housing crisis, rural areas should be excluded

          • TexMexBazooka@lemm.ee
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            2 months ago

            Seems like a solvable problem. If the home isn’t livable, have it condemned. Now it’s a tax write off.

          • circuitfarmer@lemmy.sdf.org
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            2 months ago

            I don’t see anything here that supports the idea that a vacancy tax would “hurt people who can least afford it”. Even if we go the anecdotal route, the location of vacant homes says very little about their owners.

  • undergroundoverground@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    At some point we need to have a grown up conversation about the finite nature of land, specifically land that people can live on and find work from.

    This “the rich make up the rules and lets pretend land will never run out” nonsense clearly isn’t working for anyone but the rich.

    • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      A lot of this was already talked about by the traditional Left, way back in the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

      The discussion back then was all about Power, and by that I mean the capacity of forcing or blocking others from doing what they want, not just the version of “Power” talked about the useful idiots nowadays which only sees the Power of the State, never the Power that comes from Money and Ownership.

      This is why some of the suggested solutions they came up with back then explicitly involved things like Confiscating the Means Of Production and Land Reform, which, whether one agrees or not with it, at least recognized and tried to address the Power inherent in the Ownership of that which is needed to produce things for the rest.

      The problem is that the supposedly Leftwing (but really mostly Liberal and not even honestly so) thinking since at least the 80s pointedly avoids talking about the Power Of Money as if people’s life’s aren’t shaped by access to a place to live, access to food, access to healthcare and the time they have to spend working being defined by how little of the product of their work ends up in their hands, none of which is trully their choice nowadays.

      Maybe we should start again looking back at some of the best things from back then, such as Social Democracy.

  • zeroday@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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    2 months ago

    There is no middle class - there is the working class and the exploiter class. People have misidentified a chunk of the relatively better off working class as somehow not part of the working class. Over time the systems of capitalism and the power imbalances at the heart of the non-unionized workplace will eventually reduce better off workers to the lowest common denominator as the exploiter class demands perpetually growing profit that must come at the cost of the working class.

    • barsoap@lemm.ee
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      2 months ago

      Middle class is, mostly, simply the newfangled term for that portion of the proletariat which isn’t lumpen which is now called the precariat. Low-rank petite bourgeois also counts as the same class as it’s actually an economical one (petit bourgeois get shafted amply by capital), not political (what with their penchant for temporarily embarrassed millionaire narratives and support of “business-friendly” policies). That worker / petit bourgeois distinction has always been fuzzy and awkward I mean it’s not like there’s not workers who think like that.

      • Asafum@feddit.nl
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        2 months ago

        This is posted in lemmy.world so while I appreciate the information I don’t think I’m alone in saying that 90% of the terms you wrote might as well be another language entirely (I get that they literally are from another language lol)

    • Dkarma@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      If you’re making 50k it’s hard to be convinced someone making 300k…like your boss…or their boss is “part of your struggle”.

      Your comment is extremely naive.

      • Nomecks@lemmy.ca
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        2 months ago

        No shit, that’s the whole point of what he’s saying. It’s hard to be convinced becuse that’s part of the strategy.

        There’s really only two classes: People with “fuck you” money and people without “fuck you” money.

      • undergroundoverground@lemmy.world
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        2 months ago

        If you work for your money, you’re part of the struggle. If you own for your money, you’re part of the problem.

        The problem is capital and it always has been. Sure, there’s a concerted effort by capital to deflect the anger due to them onto CEOs and the like but we have to be smart enough and worldly wise enough not to fall for it.

        • booly@sh.itjust.works
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          2 months ago

          If you work for your money, you’re part of the struggle. If you own for your money, you’re part of the problem.

          But the middle class is those who are able to leverage working for their money to accumulate capital to where they can live off of the proceeds of that owned capital. If you’re able to retire, you eventually become part of the ownership class.

          There is a shrinking middle class but the actual people in it are those who split their adult lives into eventually retiring on their wealth, accumulated through working.

            • booly@sh.itjust.works
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              2 months ago

              Middle class generally means people whose incomes are in the middle half (ranging from 40th to 60th percentile to the 20th to 80th).

              If you want to pull out your own new definition based on whether their income comes from work or from return on investments, then I’d still point out there’s a large number of people who do both, especially when compared across the entire life cycle including retirement. So if you insist on this alternative definition, you still have to account for the big chunk of the population who do both.

              • undergroundoverground@lemmy.world
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                2 months ago

                I have to admire the brazenness with which you made up your own utterly unfounded definition of the term “middle class” then, immediately after being called out for it, accuse the person who hadn’t provided any definition of the term of doing exactly what you had just done.

                Thats some advanced level bad faith engagement right there.

                Its not my definition. Its a different school of thought that has stood up to scrutiny. It is different to what a lot of people would refer to as middle class and, of course, different again from what you, personally describe middle class to be.

                I don’t really recognise a middle class but, if one is to exist, it is simply the middle earners of people who work for their money and they’re predominantly white collar workers. That’s all there is to it. What you described is petite bougouise and may well be middle class but not all middle class people are petite bougouise.

                • booly@sh.itjust.works
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                  2 months ago

                  Its not my definition. Its a different school of thought that has stood up to scrutiny. It is different to what a lot of people would refer to as middle class and, of course, different again from what you, personally describe middle class to be.

                  I’m specifically pointing out the problem with the “how they earn income” definition, that it seemingly assumes that the two categories are mutually exclusive, to try to argue that there’s no such thing as a middle class They’re not. Most people who are in what most would recognize as “middle class” under the traditional definition get income through both methods, especially over the course of their lifetimes.

                  So even under that definition, which attempts to pretend there isn’t a middle class, there is still a middle class: those who have income through both methods, or even hybrid methods (ownership of an actively managed business that allows them to earn money while working but wouldn’t earn money without their own labor).

      • ByteOnBikes@slrpnk.net
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        2 months ago

        Using your logic… if you’re making 50k, it’s hard to convince someone making $20k is part of the struggle.

        You really think people who make $300k are out there buying lambos and eating fine dining every night?

    • ByteOnBikes@slrpnk.net
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      2 months ago

      I was reading a finance book from 2024 talking about “The middle class” and included things like they use check cashing places, loan stuff from rent-a-center, and then struggle to pay for food. The author is a financial “expert”.

    • 5714@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      2 months ago

      Middle class was the owning class in feudal societies, the emergence of the working class and rule of law kind of deleted the status of the aristocracy and largely pushed the aristocracy and middle class into the owning and ruling classes.

    • stoly@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Yep. I’ve never been middle class though I’ve done better than some. I am not really successful in the traditional sense.

    • Excrubulent@slrpnk.net
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      Sure, they are technically part of the working class, but they’re similar to cops. Cops aren’t the owning class, they take down a salary, but they’re also class traitors.

      The middle class - aka professional managerial class - as a group fulfill a similar role of keeping the rest of the working class in line in exchange for certain privileges. They just use paychecks and memorandums rather than guns and laws.

      Also like cops, they provide an ideological shield for capitalists. Cops are overtly the “thin blue line” between “order and chaos”. The middle class are a shield for aspirations. People are encouraged to identify as middle class so they think they have something to lose if they were to upset the status quo.

      So it makes sense to identify this group, but too often it’s as a shield. Like the implication in this article that a housing crisis for the middle class is a huge problem, but who cares about the housing precarity that’s existed in the working class since its inception? Well one reason it would be a big problem for the ruling class is that they would lose their buffer. If it’s just lords and serfs and a sharp distinction between them, then overturning the whole thing is a lot easier to contemplate.

      • zeroday@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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        2 months ago

        I get where you’re going with this, and yeah, the PMC helps hold the current system in place. I was thinking about the cybersecurity/engineers/architects/other better paid workers who are still subject to class exploitation even though they’re better off than a line cook.

        Also, I like your bit about the professional managerial class being an ideological shield - I see that happening in the workplace all the time where people won’t consider rocking the boat because they want to be management one day.

        • Excrubulent@slrpnk.net
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          I thought I’d have to explain this part - the technical knowledge workers are also managerial, but in a more indirect way.

          All three of the professions you listed make decisions about the function of the systems that workers use every day. They are responsible for taking the policy decisions that are made to serve the owning class, and giving those policies shape.

          They literally design our environment, and as the Well There’s Your Problem podcast points out, engineering and other technical decisions are political. The preferences of the bosses are built into them.

          I guess this is pretty unpopular though. I guess there are a lot of knowledge workers on this platform and they don’t like being compared to cops.

          • zeroday@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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            2 months ago

            I believe I’m one of those knowledge workers. I do cybersecurity and I’m actively working on trying to unionize the sector. I’m not management, and I don’t have hiring or firing power, and I’m reliant on wages to survive.

            Actually, I can see the comparison. Many cybersecurity people don’t challenge the power relations in their workplace and instead act as enforcers of corporate policy. That always disappoints me, and I can see the pattern of how even our relative privilege is being actively reduced. I just hope more cybersecurity people will recognize the class struggle we have to wage and organize in solidarity with the rest of the working class.

            • Excrubulent@slrpnk.net
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              2 months ago

              With your username I’m not surprised you’re in cybersecurity lol.

              And I never said all managers are bastards. I said that they act that way as a group.

              Ultimately the incentive structure reinforces PMC workers who toe the company line. It could never be any other way in a capitalist framework. Yes, it’s possible for knowledge workers to operate outside capitalist organisations, but they are going to have a harder time with less money. The bulk of the work will always be done where the money is. You see this very clearly in FOSS circles - the work involves people who are either too tired from their 9 to 5 to put a lot of effort in, they’re the sort of person who can’t work in a capitalist org, or they’re paid by a capitalist org which will have certain demands on their work. The result is that FOSS tends to be rough around the edges which inherently reinforces the belief that only top-down capitalist structures can make polished software.

              You’ll find knowledge workers in general are going to be hard to unionise. They are better compensated and privileged so they have more to lose, and they have to adopt the ideology of their bosses to some extent in order to reproduce it in their work. We’ve seen union action with actors and writers for a long time, and it seems to be bleeding over from them into the videogame space. I hope it will keep spilling over into other technical spaces, but I don’t think we can rely on that happening to fundamentally change the character of that class.

              • zeroday@lemmy.blahaj.zone
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                2 months ago

                I’ve seen that reinforcement of workers who toe the line first-hand, people are scared and brainwashed into not acting up or demanding better. It’s why I have a hard time maintaining a job - not because I’m not good at what I do, but because I’m bad at pretending to buy into the capitalist ideology in the workplace.

                Agreed, not all managers are bastards but the system they are working within creates horrible results.

  • yamanii@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    I’m on my thirties, I don’t know a single person that can afford to live alone, they are either sharing with a stranger/spouse or still with their parents.

    • nondescripthandle@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      I know three people who can live alone. My friend the computer scientist, my friend who lives on a property her engineer dad bought, and my friend who live in a three room apartment. Bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, top floor of an older Colonial house. Looks like a converted attic.

  • Blackmist@feddit.uk
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    2 months ago

    The prices are set by banks. The only limit on what somebody can sell you a house for is what the bank is prepared to lend you.

    If the interest rates go down, the price goes up. If the term lengths go up, the price goes up. Prevent lending, and the landlords will buy it up because normal people can no longer afford them.

    The system has been fucked for way too long, and in order to fix it, you’re going to have to upset a lot of people who have put their money into their home.

    • Krakaval@jlai.lu
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      2 months ago

      I don’t know where you’re from but in my European country the banks are actually verifying if you are able to reimburse and you cannot borrow above some threshold. Maybe that explains why the prices increases are lower here ?

      • Blackmist@feddit.uk
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        2 months ago

        In the UK there’s a soft limit of 4.5 times your income.

        This is the amount they’re allowed to do with no oversight.

        But 15% of their mortgages per quarter can be over that, and as far as I can tell there’s no real upper limit, although they’ve been offering 6x mortgages in some places.

        The entire economy has prioritised pumping mortgage money around, and so nothing will be done. The only real lessons from the last big crash was to limit bad borrowing a bit, and that is crumbling away too.

        I don’t see any short term fixes that wouldn’t get their political parties booted out and replaced with a party that promises to pump the house prices again.

  • EmpireInDecay@lemmy.ml
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    2 months ago

    The governments solution will be to start offering 40 year mortgages. Do nothing to make housing affordable, just extend the time to pay it off like they’ve done with auto loans going from 60 months to 72 months terms.

  • Myxomatosis@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    This is part of the plan to keep crushing the middle class. The powers that be would be able to change this situation within weeks if they really wanted to.

    • njm1314@lemmy.world
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      It’s been the plan for a while now. The wealthy look back at the Gilded Age as the Golden Age. That’s what they’re trying to return to very clearly. They want an age in which you and your children go to work in the dark and come home in the dark and that home is owned by the company. They want an age in which none of us have any chance at all of breaking loose of the cycle.

    • overload@sopuli.xyz
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      How? There is just too many people, too few houses here in Australia. Not enough materials to build them or tradespeople.

  • Lumisal@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Just want to point out, EU inflation rate from 2015 - 2024 is a 12% change, so out of the 3 examples listed only the EU has had stable prices. Technically housing prices went down in some EU countries based on this information, like Portugal. And EU inflation has gone down since the 2022 spike, which means there was a tiny housing bubble in 2022.

    This only applies to housing prices of course - rent is a different story so being addressed in different ways across different EU members.

    • LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world
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      2 months ago

      Yeah, I was curious so I was looking the other day, median household income I believe came out to 14% of the median house cost in the U.S. (in 2022) in 1975 it was around 28%.

  • Aceticon@lemmy.world
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    Well, in the Post 2008 Crash World with the most favorable policies for the Asset Owner class since the time of the Monarchy, after the rich finished draining the Poor and Traditional Working class using rent-seeking anchored on their control of assets connected to life essentials (most obviously, Housing) and, especially in the West, their leverage of the Demand Side for Work thanks to having sent most jobs abroad with Globalization (something which was itself pushed by the rich in the 70s and is core in Neoliberalism), they would obviously go after the Middle-Class next.

    I mean, did anybody really expect that the Greed of the Owner Class would somehow magically stop when the only large pool of wealth left out of their hands was the one held by the Middle-Class?

    What I find funny in all this is the “Modern” “Left” parties were the scions of the Middle-Class obsess over Supposedly-Left-but-really-Liberal ideas (mainly Identity Politics) having forgotten the core concern of the old-fashioned Traditional Left (such as Communism, Socialism, Social-Democracy and independently of one agreeing with their actual solutions of not) which is about Power (in the sense of who, if any, can impose their will on others directly or indirectly) hence totally ignoring the detail that 4 decades of Neoliberalism have de facto turned Money into a Power far above the State, and which most definitelly forces on others choices such as were to live, how to live, and what to do.

    The “Modern” “Left” thinking, birthed in the 80s from some ideas from American think tanks and without Equality explicitly as an Ideology (instead they had some pre-made policies for “Equalities” - i.e. Equality on a group by group basis, with how much each person’s deserving of fair and equal treatment and access to things in life depending on their “group” membership defined by their genetics, religion, gender, sexual orientation or place of birth - that avoided like the plague even mentioning Equality For All, the only real Equality) were useful idiots for the Neoliberals and now here were are, when even those priviledged scions of the Middle and Upper Middle-Class are starting to be squeezed by the wealthy, whose power they so pointedly avoided talking about and criticizing, must less trying to control and reduce.

    Con-fucking-gratulations!

  • BigBenis@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    Basic, modern human needs such as housing, healthcare, education, nutrition, utilities (electricity, internet, water & sewage), and transportation should never be a means of profit. As with everything, there is a cost to maintaining these systems and to profit off of them inherently means diverting resources away from these systems that serve our society into the pocket of an individual.

    • nondescripthandle@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      2 months ago

      The middle class is a myth so newspapers can pander to you by letting you pretend you’re better than the working poor. Half of food stamps are in the “middle” class these days.

  • Etterra@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    It’s affecting the working poor worse. the middle class can still afford rent far easier.

    • ProgrammingSocks@pawb.social
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      Middle class isn’t real. Everybody (perhaps over a certain age) thinks they are the middle class. There are those who own the factories, farms, offices, etc. And there are those who go in and sell their labour to make a living. “Middle class” is a term invented to sow division in the second group.

      • Wrench@lemmy.world
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        What a dishonest argument.

        There’s a world of difference from someone barely getting by, living paycheck to paycheck, versus a middle class worker well into their career, able to afford minor luxuries and still squirrel away money for savings and retirement.

        I am middle class. I am 20 years into my career. I make comparatively good money.

        But due to not prioritizing buying property, I’ve pretty much missed my window. I can qualify for a mortgage, have the 20% down-payment, but the monthly payment would pretty much wipe me out, costing around $3k more per month than renting.

        If I were at this point in my career 20 years ago, I could have easily afforded a house comfortably.

        That is what we’re talking about when we talk about the housing crisis for specifically the middle class.

  • Thebeardedsinglemalt@lemmy.world
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    2 months ago

    I’m in the middle of relocating to Ohio. I sold my house in GA and despite getting mildly fucked by the “they’re first time homeowners” BS I still have about $130,000 profit from the sale. 100k of that has to go into the down payment just so I can afford anything over 200k.

    My initial budget was about 310,000 but I had to bump it up to 350 just to find something that isn’t a poorly maintained shit hole that would require 50k just to make it decent again, and to have more than 1.5 bathrooms.

    And this is on top of all the houses bought by people who watched a a season of Flippers, and thought it they put shittier grey vinyl on the floor they could net 100k.